1. Home
  2. Reference
  3. D minor

Key

Key of D minor

D minor is spelled D, E, F, G, A, A♯, C. Signature: 1 flat (B♭).

  • 1 flat
  • Relative F
  • Play the scale

D minor

Notes, signature and the chords of the key

D minor uses 1 flat (B♭). Its relative major is F major. The scale is D – E – F – G – A – A♯ – C.

DegreeChordRoot frequency
iD minor293.66 Hz
ii°E diminished329.63 Hz
IIIF major349.23 Hz
ivG minor392.00 Hz
vA minor440.00 Hz
VIA♯ major466.16 Hz
VIIC major523.25 Hz

Tonic note page: D4. Matching scale page: D minor scale.

StudioEars app icon
StudioEarsEar training for iPhone & iPad

Learn the key by hearing it.

Scale and interval drills in the app use these same spellings and the same piano.

Download on theApp Store

Free to start. 5 free training units every day plus built-in studio tools.

  • EQ & compressionDaily drills on drums, bass, guitars and full mixes.
  • Intervals & chordsPiano training that uses the same note names as these pages.
  • Studio toolsMetronome, tone generator and tap tempo live in the app too.

FAQ

D minor questions

How many sharps or flats are in D minor?

1 flat (B♭).

What is the relative major of D minor?

F major, which shares this signature.

Are these chord qualities for the harmonic minor?

No. Minor keys on this page use the natural minor, so the v chord is minor. Harmonic and melodic minor are a later batch.